It is now cashew season in Belize and at TREES. I thought that this fruit is so interesting that I wanted to write a blog post in honour of my favourite nut. The cashew nut is the seed of the cashew fruit from the cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale), a great yellow juicy fruit. One may now understand why these nuts are so expensive as each of this large fruit bare only one cashew nut each. While the fruit smells really good and appears to be quite tasty, it is quite bitter and unpalatable. I have seen some locals eat the fruit but it is not a common thing to see. I have not done intensive research or observation on this topic as of yet but it does appear that the fruits are sought after by numerous insects, birds and bats. When the fruits are ripe the cashew trees are filled like a morning Irwin one stop truck stop.As I just mentioned, the fruits are not quite edible, the fruits are commonly used to produce cashew wine. The cashew produces a wine that is very tasty but really sweet, more of a fortified wine resembling Sherry. I don't recommend anybody drink too much of this stuff! I think it would resemble the time I drank a little too much port, and let me tell you, I remember it to this day.
Ok, back to the nut, the cashew nut is very important in Belize. A few communities in Belize base a large part of the there economy of the cashew. Every April, at the peak of production there is the Annual Cashew Festival in Crooked Tree (see http://wikitravel.org/en/Crooked_Tree). We missed it this year but we are not going to miss it next year!At TREES we have at least 3-4 large cashew tree on the property and we are getting ready for the harvest. Our trees are really big and probably produce a couple hundred cashew fruits each, this will make a medium size bag of cashews. Once we have collected the fruit, we will need to roast the nuts out of their toxic casing (containing urushiol), which can be fatal if eaten raw. The roasting process generally takes some serious precautions such as wearing gloves, a mask and a long sleeve shirt or severe burns can results. Once they are roasted they can be removed from their casing and finally enjoyed. I now understand why this nut is so expensive and sought after, respect to the cashew nut! We should be roasting the nuts next week, we will keep you posted on this next step.
If anyone is interested in learning more about the Cashew, its economic importance and many natural remedy uses I suggest you visit this site http://www.belizeanjourneys.com/features/cashew/newsletter.html
Next time you enjoy this delicious nut you will be able to appreciate it even more, hmmm! Enjoy!
Ooh lala! I'm looking forward to the follow up. I was interested immediately when reading the genus name: Anacardium. I recently learned about sumac, a vigorous and wide-spread shrub in eastern Canada. They are in the same family Anacardiaceae, and the poison sumac and poison ivy too! I can see why gloves and masks are necessary.
ReplyDeleteMan oh man. I just wrote a long comment and it erased! Anyway, like the new pictures...especially the hummingbirds and the story about the cashews! I can't believe how many trees it takes to make one bag. I feel like a pig now. I was wondering, do you have pictures of your construction to put up? I'd love to see how the property is coming along!
ReplyDeleteYour loving sister,
Amanda